How healthy is pho bo?

Is pho bo healthy? Yes, for most people. Pho bo scores 31/100 on the HowHealthyIs Score: 100 g provides 56 kcal and 4.3 g protein. Pho bo is a clear, spiced beef broth poured over rice noodles and thin slices of beef, finished with herbs, bean sprouts and lime: a lean source of protein in a large, hydrating bowl, though the broth is salty. Source: standard recipe, USDA FoodData Central ingredients.

  • Source of protein
  • Low sugar
  • Low fat
Score explained

The score compares nutrient density per 100 kcal across every food we cover (NRF9.3 method). Pho bo ranks higher than 31% of them.

Counts in favor (% daily value per 100 kcal)

  • Protein15%
  • Potassium6%
  • Iron5%
  • Magnesium5%
  • Vitamin C4%
  • Fiber2%
  • Calcium2%
  • Vitamin E1%
  • Vitamin A1%

Counts against

  • Saturated fat2%
  • Added sugars1%
  • Sodium21%

Raw NRF9.3: 41 minus 23 = 18. The score is not a verdict on whether to eat a food; portion, the whole meal and your own health matter more. Full methodology

How many calories are in pho bo?

Calories392kcal
Protein30g
Carbohydrates61g
Fat3.4g
Fiber2.6g
Sugars7g
Nutrition facts for pho bo. Per 100 g and for the selected portion (700 g). %DV uses FDA Daily Values.
NutrientPer 100 gPer portion%DV
Energy and macronutrients
Calories56 kcal392 kcal
Protein4.3 g30 g60%
Carbohydrates8.7 g61 g22%
Fiber0.4 g2.6 g9%
Sugars1 g7 g
Added sugars0.2 g1.5 g3%
Fat0.5 g3.4 g4%
Saturated fat0.2 g1.2 g6%
Omega-3 fats<0.1 g<0.1 g
Vitamins
Vitamin A4.3 µg30 µg3%
Vitamin C2.2 mg15 mg17%
Vitamin D0 µg0 µg0%
Vitamin E<0.1 mg0.6 mg4%
Vitamin K8 µg56 µg47%
Vitamin B120.2 µg1.4 µg58%
Folate7.8 µg55 µg14%
Minerals
Calcium12 mg85 mg7%
Iron0.5 mg3.3 mg18%
Potassium162 mg1137 mg24%
Magnesium11 mg75 mg18%
Zinc0.6 mg3.9 mg36%
Sodium271 mg1896 mg82%

Estimated from the standard recipe below, using USDA FoodData Central values for each ingredient. Values rounded.

What is in a standard pho bo?

We estimate pho bo from this standard recipe (serves 5, about 3800 g cooked), using USDA values for each ingredient. Home and restaurant versions vary. Modeled with ready beef broth; the bones and spices simmered for a long time in traditional pho are not counted. Table sauces are not included.

Ingredients for the whole recipe
IngredientAmount
Beef broth2000 g
Charred onion150 g
Charred ginger30 g
Fish sauce40 g
Rock sugar8 g
Salt6 g
Flat rice noodles320 g
Water absorbed by the noodles760 g
Thinly sliced raw beef eye of round400 g
Bean sprouts200 g
Thai basil20 g
Cilantro20 g
Scallions40 g
Lime juice40 g
Fresh chili10 g

Why is pho bo good for you?

  • 30 g protein in 1 bowl, 60% of the daily value. Protein contributes to the maintenance of muscle mass.
  • 1.4 µg vitamin B12 in 1 bowl, 58% of the daily value. Vitamin B12 contributes to the normal formation of red blood cells.
  • 56 µg vitamin K in 1 bowl, 47% of the daily value. Vitamin K contributes to normal blood clotting.

Good ways to use it

  • A filling, relatively low-fat noodle meal
  • Loading up on the fresh herbs and sprouts

What should you watch out for?

  • The broth is high in sodium; leaving some in the bowl cuts it.
  • Hoisin and sriracha at the table add sugar and salt.

Which dishes score higher?

Other dishes with more nutrition per calorie. Variety matters more than picking one winner.

How does pho bo compare?

Common questions about pho bo

How many calories are in pho bo?
100 g of pho bo has 56 kcal. A typical portion, 1 bowl (700 g), has about 392 kcal.
How much protein is in pho bo?
Pho bo has 4.3 g of protein per 100 g, or about 30 g in 1 bowl.
Is pho bo good for weight loss?
Pho bo is low in calories (56 kcal per 100 g), so it adds volume to meals without many calories. No single food causes weight loss; the overall diet does.

Sources

  1. U.S. Department of Agriculture. FoodData Central, SR Legacy, values for each recipe ingredient (FDC IDs 172883, 170000, 169231, 174531, 169655, 173468, 169742, 173647, 171745, 169957, 172232, 169997, 170005, 168156, 170106). fdc.nal.usda.gov
  2. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Daily Value on the Nutrition and Supplement Facts Labels (21 CFR 101.9).
  3. Fulgoni VL, Keast DR, Drewnowski A. Development and validation of the Nutrient-Rich Foods Index. J Nutr. 2009;139(8):1549-1554.
  4. Monteiro CA, et al. Ultra-processed foods: what they are and how to identify them. Public Health Nutr. 2019;22(5):936-941.

Review and updates

Last updated
Data source
USDA FoodData Central, per ingredient. Not individually reviewed by a dietitian. How we check

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More: Dishes & meals ranked, foods high in protein.