Early version. Nutrient values from USDA FoodData Central; dietitian review in progress. Not medical advice.

How healthy is arugula?

Is arugula healthy? Yes, for most people. Arugula scores 97/100 on the HowHealthyIs Score: 100 g provides 25 kcal, 15 mg vitamin C and 119 µg vitamin A. Arugula is a peppery green with vitamin K, folate and calcium for almost no calories. Source: USDA FoodData Central.

  • Source of calcium
  • Source of vitamin C
  • Low calorie
Score explained

The score compares nutrient density per 100 kcal across every food we cover (NRF9.3 method). Arugula ranks higher than 97% of them.

Counts in favor (% daily value per 100 kcal)

  • Vitamin C67%
  • Vitamin A53%
  • Calcium49%
  • Magnesium45%
  • Iron32%
  • Potassium31%
  • Fiber23%
  • Protein21%
  • Vitamin E11%

Counts against

  • Saturated fat2%
  • Added sugars0%
  • Sodium5%

Raw NRF9.3: 332 minus 6 = 326. The score is not a verdict on whether to eat a food; portion, the whole meal and your own health matter more. Full methodology

How many calories are in arugula?

Calories5kcal
Protein0.5g
Carbohydrates0.7g
Fat0.1g
Fiber0.3g
Sugars0.4g
Nutrition facts for arugula. Per 100 g and for the selected portion (20 g). %DV uses FDA Daily Values.
NutrientPer 100 gPer portion%DV
Energy and macronutrients
Calories25 kcal5 kcal
Protein2.6 g0.5 g1%
Carbohydrates3.6 g0.7 g0%
Fiber1.6 g0.3 g1%
Sugars2 g0.4 g
Added sugars0 g0 g0%
Fat0.7 g0.1 g0%
Saturated fat<0.1 g<0.1 g0%
Vitamins
Vitamin A119 µg24 µg3%
Vitamin C15 mg3 mg3%
Vitamin E0.4 mg<0.1 mg1%
Minerals
Calcium160 mg32 mg2%
Iron1.5 mg0.3 mg2%
Potassium369 mg74 mg2%
Magnesium47 mg9.4 mg2%
Sodium27 mg5.4 mg0%

Source: USDA FoodData Central, "Arugula, raw" (FDC 169387). Values rounded.

Why is arugula good for you?

A typical portion does not supply 10% or more of the daily value for any of the nine nutrients we score.

Good ways to use it

  • Salads and pizza topping
  • Sandwiches

What should you watch out for?

  • High in vitamin K; keep intake steady if you take warfarin.

Similar foods

Arugula is already one of the most nutrient-dense vegetables we cover.

How does arugula compare?

Common questions about arugula

How many calories are in arugula?
100 g of arugula has 25 kcal. A typical portion, 1 cup (20 g), has about 5 kcal.
How much protein is in arugula?
Arugula has 2.6 g of protein per 100 g, or about 0.5 g in 1 cup.
Is arugula good for weight loss?
Arugula is low in calories (25 kcal per 100 g), so it adds volume to meals without many calories. No single food causes weight loss; the overall diet does.

Sources

  1. U.S. Department of Agriculture. FoodData Central, SR Legacy: "Arugula, raw", FDC ID 169387. fdc.nal.usda.gov
  2. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Daily Value on the Nutrition and Supplement Facts Labels (21 CFR 101.9).
  3. Fulgoni VL, Keast DR, Drewnowski A. Development and validation of the Nutrient-Rich Foods Index. J Nutr. 2009;139(8):1549-1554.
  4. Monteiro CA, et al. Ultra-processed foods: what they are and how to identify them. Public Health Nutr. 2019;22(5):936-941.

Review and updates

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More: Vegetables ranked, foods high in vitamin C.