Early version. Nutrient values from USDA FoodData Central; dietitian review in progress. Not medical advice.

How healthy is kimchi?

Is kimchi healthy? Yes, in small portions. Kimchi scores 55/100 on the HowHealthyIs Score: 100 g provides 15 kcal, 2.5 mg iron and 1.6 g fiber. Kimchi is fermented cabbage with chili and garlic, low in calories and a source of vitamins A, C and K. Source: USDA FoodData Central.

  • Source of iron
  • Low calorie
Score explained

The score compares nutrient density per 100 kcal across every food we cover (NRF9.3 method). Kimchi ranks higher than 55% of them.

Counts in favor (% daily value per 100 kcal)

  • Iron69%
  • Fiber29%
  • Magnesium17%
  • Potassium16%
  • Calcium13%
  • Protein11%
  • Vitamin E4%
  • Vitamin A3%
  • Vitamin C0%

Counts against

  • Saturated fat2%
  • Added sugars0%
  • Sodium108%

Raw NRF9.3: 161 minus 110 = 51. The score is not a verdict on whether to eat a food; portion, the whole meal and your own health matter more. Full methodology

How many calories are in kimchi?

Calories11kcal
Protein0.8g
Carbohydrates1.8g
Fat0.4g
Fiber1.2g
Sugars0.8g
Nutrition facts for kimchi. Per 100 g and for the selected portion (75 g). %DV uses FDA Daily Values.
NutrientPer 100 gPer portion%DV
Energy and macronutrients
Calories15 kcal11 kcal
Protein1.1 g0.8 g2%
Carbohydrates2.4 g1.8 g1%
Fiber1.6 g1.2 g4%
Sugars1.1 g0.8 g
Added sugars0 g0 g0%
Fat0.5 g0.4 g0%
Saturated fat<0.1 g<0.1 g0%
Vitamins
Vitamin A5 µg3.8 µg0%
Vitamin C0 mg0 mg0%
Vitamin E0.1 mg<0.1 mg1%
Minerals
Calcium33 mg25 mg2%
Iron2.5 mg1.9 mg10%
Potassium151 mg113 mg2%
Magnesium14 mg11 mg3%
Sodium498 mg374 mg16%

Source: USDA FoodData Central, "Cabbage, kimchi" (FDC 170392). Values rounded.

Why is kimchi good for you?

  • 1.9 mg iron in 1/2 cup, 10% of the daily value. Iron contributes to the normal formation of red blood cells.

Good ways to use it

  • Rice bowls and eggs
  • Fried rice and stews

What should you watch out for?

  • High in salt. Traditional kimchi often contains fish sauce, so check the label if you are vegan.

Which vegetables score higher?

Other vegetables with more nutrition per calorie. Variety matters more than picking one winner.

How does kimchi compare?

Common questions about kimchi

How many calories are in kimchi?
100 g of kimchi has 15 kcal. A typical portion, 1/2 cup (75 g), has about 11 kcal.
How much protein is in kimchi?
Kimchi has 1.1 g of protein per 100 g, or about 0.8 g in 1/2 cup.
Is kimchi good for weight loss?
Kimchi is low in calories (15 kcal per 100 g), so it adds volume to meals without many calories. No single food causes weight loss; the overall diet does.

Sources

  1. U.S. Department of Agriculture. FoodData Central, SR Legacy: "Cabbage, kimchi", FDC ID 170392. fdc.nal.usda.gov
  2. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Daily Value on the Nutrition and Supplement Facts Labels (21 CFR 101.9).
  3. Fulgoni VL, Keast DR, Drewnowski A. Development and validation of the Nutrient-Rich Foods Index. J Nutr. 2009;139(8):1549-1554.
  4. Monteiro CA, et al. Ultra-processed foods: what they are and how to identify them. Public Health Nutr. 2019;22(5):936-941.

Review and updates

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More: Vegetables ranked, foods high in iron.