Early version. Nutrient values from USDA FoodData Central; dietitian review in progress. Not medical advice.

How healthy is beef liver?

Is beef liver healthy? Yes, in small, occasional portions. Beef liver scores 85/100 on the HowHealthyIs Score: 100 g provides 175 kcal, 7744 µg vitamin A and 27 g protein. Liver is one of the most nutrient-dense foods there is, extremely rich in vitamin A, B12, iron and copper. Source: USDA FoodData Central.

  • High in vitamin A
  • High in protein
  • Low sugar
Score explained

The score compares nutrient density per 100 kcal across every food we cover (NRF9.3 method). Beef liver ranks higher than 85% of them.

Counts in favor (% daily value per 100 kcal)

  • Vitamin A100%
  • Protein30%
  • Iron20%
  • Potassium4%
  • Magnesium3%
  • Vitamin E2%
  • Vitamin C0%
  • Calcium0%
  • Fiber0%

Counts against

  • Saturated fat7%
  • Added sugars0%
  • Sodium2%

Raw NRF9.3: 160 minus 9 = 150. The score is not a verdict on whether to eat a food; portion, the whole meal and your own health matter more. Full methodology

How many calories are in beef liver?

Calories149kcal
Protein23g
Carbohydrates4.4g
Fat4g
Fiber0g
Sugars0g
Nutrition facts for beef liver. Per 100 g and for the selected portion (85 g). %DV uses FDA Daily Values.
NutrientPer 100 gPer portion%DV
Energy and macronutrients
Calories175 kcal149 kcal
Protein27 g23 g45%
Carbohydrates5.2 g4.4 g2%
Fiber0 g0 g0%
Sugars0 g0 g
Added sugars0 g0 g0%
Fat4.7 g4 g5%
Saturated fat2.5 g2.2 g11%
Vitamins
Vitamin A7744 µg6582 µg731%
Vitamin C0.7 mg0.6 mg1%
Vitamin E0.5 mg0.4 mg3%
Minerals
Calcium6 mg5.1 mg0%
Iron6.2 mg5.2 mg29%
Potassium351 mg298 mg6%
Magnesium22 mg19 mg4%
Sodium77 mg65 mg3%

Source: USDA FoodData Central, "Beef, variety meats and by-products, liver, cooked, pan-fried" (FDC 168627). Values rounded.

Why is beef liver good for you?

  • 6582 µg vitamin A in 3 oz cooked, 731% of the daily value. Vitamin A contributes to the maintenance of normal vision.
  • 23 g protein in 3 oz cooked, 45% of the daily value. Protein contributes to the maintenance of muscle mass.
  • 5.2 mg iron in 3 oz cooked, 29% of the daily value. Iron contributes to the normal formation of red blood cells.

Good ways to use it

  • An occasional iron and B12 boost
  • Pate in small amounts

What should you watch out for?

  • So high in vitamin A that pregnant people are usually advised to avoid it, and others to eat it at most once a week.

Similar foods

Beef liver is already one of the most nutrient-dense meat and fish we cover.

How does beef liver compare?

Common questions about beef liver

How many calories are in beef liver?
100 g of beef liver has 175 kcal. A typical portion, 3 oz cooked (85 g), has about 149 kcal.
How much protein is in beef liver?
Beef liver has 27 g of protein per 100 g, or about 23 g in 3 oz cooked.
Is beef liver good for weight loss?
Beef liver is fairly calorie-dense (175 kcal per 100 g), so portion size matters more than the food itself. 3 oz cooked is about 149 kcal.

Sources

  1. U.S. Department of Agriculture. FoodData Central, SR Legacy: "Beef, variety meats and by-products, liver, cooked, pan-fried", FDC ID 168627. fdc.nal.usda.gov
  2. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Daily Value on the Nutrition and Supplement Facts Labels (21 CFR 101.9).
  3. Fulgoni VL, Keast DR, Drewnowski A. Development and validation of the Nutrient-Rich Foods Index. J Nutr. 2009;139(8):1549-1554.
  4. Monteiro CA, et al. Ultra-processed foods: what they are and how to identify them. Public Health Nutr. 2019;22(5):936-941.

Review and updates

Last updated
Medical review
Pending. A registered dietitian signs off every food page before launch. Our reviewers

Report an error

More: Meat & fish ranked, foods high in vitamin A.